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A Fukusa is an elaborately
decorated square of cloth used to cover a gift during its formal
presentation. Since ceremonial procedures permeated all facets of Japanese
life, including the giving of gifts, important families commissioned
famous artists to create individual Fukusa with the intent of indicating
their position in society. They were a valued part of the family’s wealth
and have been cherished and preserved for generations. Both the front and
the back of many of these works of art were decorated. The back usually
displayed the family’s crest or “mon.” Fukusa were usually hand woven of
the finest silk, in designs whose symbolic motifs were significant to the
families. They were often hand painted and signed by Japan’s most famous
artists and then embroidered in hand made pure gold, platinum or silver
threads. Fukusa are the most striking example of all of the skills of the
Japanese artisan coming together in one art form. They are extraordinary
and rare.
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